车辆类型中英文对照表

车辆类型中英文对照

车辆类型
vehicle type

道路车辆
road vehicle

商用车辆
commercial vehicle

机动车辆
motor vehicle

电动车辆
electric vehicle

摩托车
motorcycle

轻便摩托车
moped
轿车

passenger car
微型轿车

minicar
普通级轿车
subcompact car

中级轿车
compact car

中高级轿车
intermediate car

高级轿车
limousine (pullman saloon)

活顶轿车
convertible saloon

旅行轿车
station wagon

短头轿车
forward control passenger car

小型轿车
coupe

敞蓬小轿车
drop head coupe

跑车
sports car

赛车
racer (racing car)

单座小客车
one-seater

七座小客车
seven-seater

越野车
off-road vehicle

轻型越野车
light-off-road vehicle

中型越野车
medium off-road vehicle

重型越野车
heavy off -road vehicle

超重型越野车
extra heavy off- road vehicle

吉普车
jeep

硬顶吉普车
hard top jeep

客车
bus

微型客车
minibus

轻型客车
light bus
 
中型客车
medium bus

大型客车
large bus

客货两用小客车
estate car (estate)

多用途客车
multipurpose vehicle

厢式小客车
closed car

出租小客车
taxicar

城市客车
urban bus

大客车
coach

城间大客车
intercity bus

长途大客车
long distance coach

旅游客车
sightseeing bus(touring bus)

铰接客车
articulated bus

无轨客车
trolley bus

双层客车
double-deck bus

团体客车
private coach

货车
truck(lorry)

微型货车
mini-truck

轻型货车
light truck

中型货车
medium truck

重型货车
heavy truck

公路货车
highway vehicle

小型货车
pick-up

平板货车
platform truck(flat bed truck)

通用货车
general -purpose vehicle

短轴距货车
short-wheel base truck

长轴距货车
long-wheelbase truck

集装箱运输货车
container carrier

客货两用车
cargo-bus

厢式货车
van

牵引汽车
towing vehicle

全挂牵引汽车
towing vehicle

牵杆式牵引车
full-trailer towing vehicle

半挂牵引车
semi-trailer towing vehicle

道路列车
road train

客用道路列车
passenger road train

铰接式道路列车
articulated road train

双挂式道路列车
double road train

混合式道路列车
composite road train

天然气车辆
natural gas vehicle(NGV)

压缩天然气车辆
compressed natural gas vehicle

液化天然气车辆
liquid petroleum gas vehicle

液化石油气车辆
liquid petroleum gas vehicle

双燃料车辆
duel fuel vehicle

单燃料车辆
single fuel vehicle

专用车
special vehicle

垃圾车
dust car (refuse collector)

冷藏车
refrigerated van

洒水车
street sprinkler (street flusher)

囚车
prison van

殡仪车
hearse

售货车
mobile store(mobile shop)

图书馆车
mobile library

宣传车
mobile louderspeaker

商业广告车
spiel truck

展览汽车
demonstration car

博览会专用车
fairground vehicle

流动艺术展览车
artmobile

邮政车
mobile post office

运油车
fuel tanker

加油车
refueller

飞机牵引车
aircraft tractor

救护车
ambulance (medical vehicle)

病院汽车
clinic car

医疗急救车
rescue ambulance

X射线诊断车
mobile-x-ray clinic

防疫监测车
mobile epidemic control vehicle

计划生育车
mobile family -planning clinic

伤残者运送车
handicapped person carrier

炊事车
kitchen vehicle

餐车
mobile canteen

沐浴车
mobile shower bath

保温车
insulated van

电视转播车
TV relaying vehicle

电视录像车
video recording vehicle

摄影车
mobile photographic studio

电影放映车
film projection vehicle

邮件运输车
mail carrier

农用车
farm vehicle

种子检测车
plant seeds inspection van

植物保护车
plant pest control vehicle

计量检测车
metrology inspection vehicle

环境检测车
mobile environment monitor

畜禽防疫车
mobile animal eqidemic control

交通监理车
traffic control car

刑事勘察车
mobile crime investigation vehicle

气卸散装水泥车
bulk-cement pneumatic delivery tanker

气卸散装煤粉车
bulk-coal powder pneumatic delivery tanker

气卸散装电石粉车
bulk-calcium carbide pneumatic delivery tanker

气卸散装化学粉粒车
bulk-chemicals pneumatic delivery tanker

食用植物油运油汽车
edible oil tanker

食用植物油加油车
edible oil pump delivery tanker

活鱼运输车
life fish carrier

气卸散装面粉车
bulk-flour pneumatic delivery tanker

吸尘车
vacuum sweeper

高压清洗车
high-pressure sewer flushing vehicle

吸污车
suction -type sewer scavenger

真空吸粪车
suction -type tumbrel tanker

自装卸垃圾车
refuse collecting truck

旋转板自装卸垃圾车
compression refuse collector

航空食品装运车
aircraft caterer's delivery truck

散装粮食运输车
bulk-grain carrier

散装饲料运输车
bulk-fodder transport truck

牲畜运输车
livestock carrier

家禽运输车
poultry carrier

养蜂车
mobile bee-keeper

原木运输车
logging transporter

管材运输车
pole transporter

车辆运输车
car transporter

锅炉车
mobile boiler

除雪车
snow sweeper

机场客梯车
mobile aircraft landing stairs

消防车
fire-fighting vehicle

水罐消防车
fire-extinguishing water tanker

泡沫消防车
fire-extinguishing foam tanker

救火泵车
fire pumper

消防水罐车
fire tanker

泡沫灭火车
foam vehicle

消防指挥车
fire service commanding car

云梯消防车
fire-fighting truntable ladder

厢式汽车
van

厢式零担运输车
break bulk cargo carrier

罐式汽车
tanker

酸罐车
acid tanker

液化气罐车
liquified gas tanker

奶罐车
milk tanker

食品液罐车
beverage tanker

背罐车
demountable tanker carrier

装卸机械
loading (unload)machine

*式装货机
fork-type loading (unlaod)machine

刮板式装货机
scraper type loading machine

单斗式装货机
single bucket loading machine

带升降塔架车辆
tower crane

塔式超重机
tower crane

汽车吊车
truck crane

移动式起重机
mobile crane

固定式起重机
stationary crane

起重举升汽车
crane/lift truck

特种结构汽车
special construction vehicle

随车起重运输车
truck with loading crane

后栏板起重运输车
tail-lift truck

高空作业车
hydraulic aerial cage

（公路事故或故障车辆的）急修车
breakdown truck

修理车
mobile workshop

救险车
recovery vehicle

技术服务车
service car

现场用小车
spot dolly

工具车
tool car

故障检修车
trouble car

勘测工程车
recording bus

筑路工程用车
road machine

压路机
road roller

推土机
ball dozer

平路机
motor grader

铲运机
wheeled loading shovel

轮式装载车
wheeled loader

轮式挖掘机
wheeled excavator

混凝土搅拌车
concrete mixer truck

焊接工程车
mobile welding workshop

沥青洒布车
asphalt distribution truck

沥青路面养护车
asphalt pavement maintenance truck

沥青运输车
heated bitument tanker

建筑大板运输车
prfab building panel transporter

电信工程车
telecommunicatin field service truck

工程机械运输车
construction machinery transporter

仓栅式汽车
storage/stake truck

钻孔立柱车
pole drill and erection truck

油田试井车
oil-well testing vehicle

井架运输车
derrick transporter

修井车
well maintenance vehicle

地锚车
mobile ground anchor vehicle

灌注车
oil well cracking acid pumping truck

照明车
flood lighting vehicle

后翻倾式自卸汽车
rear dump truck

两侧翻倾式自卸汽车
side dump truck

三面翻倾式自卸汽车
three-way dump truck

重型自卸汽车
heavy duty dump truck

矿用自卸汽车
mining dump truck

专用自卸汽车
special dump truck

摆臂式自装卸汽车
swept-body dump truck

车厢可卸式汽车
roll-off skip loader

全挂车
full trailer

半挂车
semi-trailer

特种挂车
special trailer

栏板货厢式挂车
cargo trailer

平板式挂车
flat platform trailer

低架式挂车
low-loader trailer

厢式挂车
trailer van

自卸式挂车
dumper trailer

旅居挂车
caravan